Let me just say this: HTML5 is going to change everything. The Web will become amazingly beautiful in a few years, all because of this new standard. But, more on that in a future post.

I am a Flash instructor at UC Berkeley’s journalism school, and a few people have asked me about my thoughts over the whole Flash vs. HTML5 debate. For me, it comes down to just one thing – an IDE.

For the non-techies out there, an IDE (or integrated development environment) is a software program that helps people build things, like websites. More importantly, it helps non-programmers create amazing content on the Web using a drag-and-drop interface. This is what Flash currently does.

I teach Flash to journalism students who have no programming experience at all. After six classes, students are capable of creating some very creative stuff that would take months – more likely years – of study to do with a coding language like JavaScript.

A Berkeley student produced this Flash project for the Washington Post.

Flash opens a whole world of interactive multimedia to the common person. Anyone with a little time on their hands can learn to use a software program like Flash and take part in the creation of beautiful content.

So, let’s come back to HTLM5. What many laymen don’t realize is that the best parts of HTML5 are actually done using JavaScript. The “HTML” part of HTML5 is only a really tiny part of all of the new stuff it will be capable of doing. HTML5 includes some new <video> and <audio> tags, but that alone won’t produce the amazing things everyone has been demoing. For that, you will need a real JavaScript coder.

A part of the Web 2.0 expo this week included a sit down discussion with Adobe CTO Kevin Lynch, where he hinted that Adobe would build an IDE for creating HTML5 content. I suspect Lynch is referring to DreamWeaver, a software program that in my opinion hasn’t lived up to its potential.

What Adobe, or another company, needs to do is build a superlative timeline-based tool for HTML5. If a company really brought HTML5 capabilities to the masses, it would offer huge potential to a number of industries – especially ours.

This is a momentous occasion for me. I feel like over the last two years, I have been wishing for this very thing to well, sprout up.

OK, enough with the puns. But this application is really really cool. It is, for all intents-and-purposes, Adobe Flash ultra-simplified, and it’s on the Web! And it’s FREE. You launch the Web app without having to download any software (except Adobe Flash Player, but there is a 97 percent chance it’s already on your system) Once inside, you can choose from a number of template themes, or opt to create your own. You don’t even have to setup an account to start using it.

Boy, did I put this baby to the test. I teach an Advanced Flash course at the UC Berkeley Graduate School of Journalism, and one of the first things we do is create a Flash template. A Flash template is simple but powerful. Basically it’s a Flash project with three sections, one that takes you to a Soundslides sections, one that shows a map mashup, and another that plays a video. I was utterly shocked when I found that I could do ALL of this, and MORE, with Sprout.

The interface is very much like Flash. You have a property inspector, tool pallet and a components window.  Building the project was absurdly simple. I didn’t have to click a help button once. Though, this is coming from someone who is quite familiar with Flash. I would imagine someone who has never touched Flash might need a few references to understand how the program works.

You can create buttons, multiple pages, add video, mashups, news feeds, twitter feeds, calendar components… and the best part of all, you never even have to touch a lick of ActionScript. I think that learning code is the by far the biggest challenge for people wanting to really do amazing things on the Web. And now the tools are making is just so much easier.

I tried looking for some of the fall backs to this program. And from what I can tell, there are very few. The major one is that the Flash file is hosted on Sprout’s Web site. They will give you the embed code to put it on your own Web site or blog, but you still are relegated to having hosted on their servers, which seems to be a major issue with news organizations that want branding. It would be nice if they let you download the .swf file — much the same way Picnik.com (a sort of online photoshop) lets you download the photos you edit.

Also, in the Sprout editing environment, there is no timeline. It only works with pages — which is how most advanced Flash projects are made these days. No one uses tweens anymore, unless you’re an animator. Flash has evolved to be something so much more; a non-linear storytelling platform.

It also lacks layer arrangement, which can be frustrating. If one element gets lost underneath another element, you are left using a set of “bring to front” tools to rearrange the layers. It’s a little finicky, and I wouldn’t doubt that a person could get left with a malfunctioned project, especially if it’s complex. But Sprout doesn’t seem like it’s the best platform for overly complex projects. It’s easy and simple. It’s all about User Interface, and that seems to be the emerging trend in software these days.

The idea, once it’s fully developed, would work like this: Set your mobile phone on an area of your desk that has a special reader pad. The pad signals your computer and takes you to a site that would allow you to download RSS feeds, news stories, blog, personal notes and even directions to say a restaurant right to your phone.

The RFID part of it is more of a gimmack, the real beauty is in the software. Making it simple to, well, put the newspaper on your phone. There are a ton of programs right now that will technically do that, but none with the beauty and simplicity as this one. And one thing software developers are quickly learning these days is that User Interface is everything.

Their idea was so cool, they won the Yahoo Hack Day London 2007 competition. (I admit, I didn’t even know that was going on)

They are going to have the software ready “very soon” on their Web site ShifD.com.

Watch the video of them explaining their product far better than I could in this blog:



So what is Vuvox? Well, it’s a very creative slide show editor. At least that’s the best way I can describe it. It’s smooth, flashy and young. It looks like something for teenagers wanting to pimp out their myspace page, but only until you delve deeper can you truly appreciate the capabilities of the interface. The best parts are that it’s completely Web based (flash) so there is no program to download, and it’s free for the most part.

I caught a demonstration last weekend during the NPPA conference and was pretty impressed. I remain skeptical however about its applications for journalists. I see some potential, but I just can’t visualize a news organization making much of an effort to adopt such a unique flashy interface.

It was first launched in August, and they will coming out with a new collage feature in the coming months which I must say is very impressive. You can connect a series of photos in a montage, and as the viewer scans through them, there are various “hit points” that are clickable and will bring up additional information about those elements.

Again, impressive, but… once a newspaper does one, I just can’t see it becoming a regular occurrence. Jim Lenahan, the founder and CEO, told me that there are some customization abilities with this product, but they are only available to media companies whom Vuvox has licenses with. I inquired what types of terms or pricing that could be hat for newspapers and journalism outlets, and… well in so many words he basically told me that Vuvox wasn’t interested in contracting with the small folks; only large media conglomerates.

Nevertheless, we have to assess each product as it comes along, regardless of its intention. I’m sure no journalist saw YouTube as a legitimate venue for videos when it first came out. And there are no “journalist” accounts under the YouTube registration.

Who knows… Vuvox could be the next big thing. It would be nice to know that journalists adopted it early on instead of the typical running after the train that left the building.

See a video demo from the DEMO.com conference if you can’t make it to the J-School next Wednesday.